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TAC DOCTRINE: What's a techno-thriller author's responsibility to society?
For all you folks who have written me over the years and never received a reply and were miffed about it, you might--or might not--be amused to learn that last month I had some sort of glitch with an e-mail server, and before I knew it Outlook was downloading almost SIX THOUSAND unopened e-mails to my Inbox!
I'm in the process of sorting through them all (easily ninety percent of them are junk mail), but one in particular, written in April of 2005, got my attention:
Subject: The Tin Man
Dear Mr. Brown:
I have just listened to a brief portion of the excerpt from The Tin Man following the full length reading of a book by another author.
Your disclaimer that the inclusion of directions for the manufacture of methamphetamine serves the purpose of authenticity makes it apparent that those directions are, and are intended to be, accurate. The following questions spring to mind immediately:
Ironically, one of your other books was next on my list, but since the power of the purse is the only substantive avenue the public has to convey its disapproval, I have no choice but to neither purchase nor read anything you have written or will write in the future.
Ouch!
This eight month-old e-mail really got me thinking: what responsibility, if any, do we "techno-thriller" authors have to society? Our stock in trade is carefully researching especially dangerous topics and then writing stories about them with the purpose of using the truth to provide realism and authenticity in order to keep the reader engaged in the story. But what if writing that truth empowers or in some way prompts someone to do something really nasty using that information?
In my July 1994 novel "Storming Heaven," a terrorist flies an unmanned Cessna laden with explosives into the White House. On September 11, 1994, student pilot Frank Corder steals a Cessna C-150 from a Maryland airport and crashes it into the White House.
The conspiracy theorists went crazy with this for a long time (check out http://thewebfairy.com/killtown/oddities.html as an example). I also had a few interesting (and scary) interviews with the Secret Service on whether Corder had ever been in contact with me, and where I had received the detailed information on the geographic coordinates of the White House.
I often joke about the Secret Service opening the door of Corder's stolen plane and fifty copies of "Storming Heaven" come tumbling out. But what if he actually got the idea to do this from my book? How would I feel about that? What is my responsibility if such an incident were to occur?
My response to the reader is this: my task and approach as a novelist is to do a lot of research on a topic and then integrate that information into a narrative that uses realism and authenticity to make it an enjoyable and entertaining story. I don't apologize for doing my homework and putting a lot of references to real-world facts and information in my work.
What if that information gives someone the idea to do harm to others?
Frankly, if that were to happen, I believe that person already had that urge, idea, or desire to harm someone to begin with--he was going to do it somehow, some way, either with my information or with someone else's. NOT putting that information in a novel probably wouldn't have stopped him from carrying out his deed--he just would've found the information somewhere else. That's not hard to do, especially in this day and age of rapidly-expanding and even-faster access to all sorts of information.
I don't doubt the influence of media on our personalities. Be honest: how did you feel walking out of the movie theater the first time you saw "Saturday Night Fever," "Rocky," "Top Gun," or "Dirty Harry"? I remember a lot of guys strutting, flexing, and squinting in the parking lot. We've all heard the stories about kids who listen to acid rock or rap lyrics and end up shooting or hurting someone, or kids who emulate stunts from TV shows like "Jackass" or pro wrestling. My son Hunter can perform moves with a toy lightsaber like a real Jedi Knight--not because he took lessons, but because he's seen the "Star Wars" movies dozens of times.
Seeing or reading the image certainly makes it real to some, but I believe the image has to exist there first for it to be manifested in the real world. Hypnosis only works if the mind is ready to accept the suggestion being given. If you don't like guns, watching "Magnum Force" or "Death Wish" a hundred times won't turn you into a gunslinging vigilante.
It's a "chicken or the egg" argument, and I believe the egg--the thought or attitude--was there first. Maybe the external images reinforce the attitude and allow it to bubble to the surface, but it still already existed long before my writing brought it to life.
The e-mail made me think about it--but it won't make me change my writing style. Good writing is supposed to elicit an emotional response. It's unfortunate that the response might harm someone, and I would certainly tear myself up if it happened to someone close to me or someone I knew. But I still wouldn't change my style of writing.
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